CLOUD/ICWS/SCC/SERVICES
2010 Keynotes
Keynote 1:
Cloud Computing in an Outcome Centric World (ChungSheng Li, Director of
Commercial
Systems, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, USA)
Keynote 2 (Panel): Trends
of Services Computing (Stephen S. Yau, Professor of Computer Science
and Engineering, Director of Information Assurance Center, Arizona
State University, USA)
Keynote 3:
Securing Data in the Cloud-Challenges and Research Directions (Elisa
Bertino, Professor of Computer Science Department at Purdue University,
USA)
Keynote
4: Thinking outside the Box: How Cloud, Grid, and Services
can Make Us Smarter (Ian Foster, Director and Professor, Argonne
National Laboratory and The University of Chicago)
Keynote 1: Cloud
Computing in an Outcome Centric World
ChungSheng Li
Director of
Commercial Systems, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, USA
ABSTRACT:
Delivering business outcome is augmenting and/or replacing traditional
fee-for-service business model and has become increasingly prevalent in
areas such as strategic outsourcing, smarter planet solutions, crowd
sourcing, knowledge marketplace, internet advertisements, and
healthcare. As an example, outcome-based strategic outsourcing
contracts are expected to grow from ~5% this year (2010) to ~50% by
2015. The primary challenge faced by outcome based business model is
the difficulties in providing a transparent and verifiable way for
measuring the business outcome between the producer and the consumer
without having to reveal too much proprietary information. The rapid
penetration of cloud computing is fundamentally changing this landscape
as cloud computing facilitated the standardization of service delivery
and pricing.
This talk will focus on the technology implications on cloud computing
from an outcome centric world: (1) Risk adjusted cost performance,
which captures the variation of outcome, for system level metrics will
receive increasing focus. This metric will either augment or subsume
the traditional cost performance metric. (2) Fine-grained resource
provisioning: Both resource provisioning and runtime management for
system cluster, private & public clouds will be optimized for
the heterogeneous workloads generated by vertically integrated solution
platforms that will become increasingly outcome centric. (3) Emergence
of cloud OS: Outcome centric management of datacenter resources
requires capability for elastic partitioning computing resources among
on-premise computing clusters, private and public clouds, resulting in
the emergence of cloud hypervisor or OS. (4) Proactive Platforms:
Outcome centric platforms and system management requires the system
platform to be more situational and context aware of the environment
and business requirements. Increase use of behavior models of the
system platforms and the environment enables the HW/SW platforms to be
increasingly proactive in responding to potential future events.
About
the Speaker:
Chung-Sheng Li received the BSEE degree from National Taiwan
University, Taiwan, R.O.C., in 1984, and the MS and PhD degrees in
electrical engineering and computer science from the University of
California, Berkeley, in 1989 and 1991, respectively. He has been with
IBM T.J. Watson Research Center as a research staff member since Sept.
1991, and became the Director of the Security, Information Analytics,
and Business Integrity department since 2006 and has been the Director
of the Commercial Systems since March 2010.
Keynote 2 (Panel): Trends of
Services
Computing
Stephen S. Yau
Professor of Computer Science and Engineering
Director, Information Assurance Center
Arizona State University
About the Moderator:
Stephen S. Yau is
currently a professor of computer science and engineering and the
Director of Information Assurance Center at Arizona State University
(ASU), Tempe. He served as the Chair of the Department of Computer
Science and Engineering at ASU in 1994-2001. Previously, he was on the
faculties of Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, and
University of Florida, Gainesville.
He served as the President of the Computer Society of the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and on the IEEE Board of
Directors and the Board of Directors of Computing Research Association.
He also served as the Editor-in-Chief of IEEE COMPUTER magazine, and
organized many national and international major conferences, including
the World Computer Congress sponsored by International Federation for
Information Processing (IFIP) in 1989. He founded and organized the
Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference
(COMPSAC) sponsored by the IEEE Computer Society, in 1977. He is the
general chair of the 2010 IEEE World Congress on Services (SERVICES
2010), the 2010 IEEE 8th International Conference on Web Servics (ICWS
2010), the 2010 IEEE 7th International Conference on Services Computing
(SCC 2010), and the 2010 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Cloud
Computing (CLOUD 2010).
Keynote 3: Securing Data
in the Cloud - Challenges and Research Directions
Elisa Bertino
Professor,
Department of Computer Science, Purdue
University
Research Director of the Center for Information Research in Information
Assurance and Security
ABSTRACT:
Managing data is arguably one of the reasons for
adopting cloud technologies. These technologies are very promising with
respect to enhancing scalability, reducing costs, and rapidly adapting
to changes in application demands. However the adoption of these
technologies is not without risks. Data stored in a cloud would be
accessible to a large variety of individuals, like the IT staff of the
cloud providers. The cloud providers may in turn outsource data
management functions to other providers. Data integrity and
availability are critical issues. Physical protection, crucial for data
security, may be difficult to assess for the organization owning the
data as data may be stored in different countries, which makes
difficult making inspections to the data storage location. In some
cases, even being able to control the location of the data may be
difficult. However, making sure that data is stored or not stored in
certain locations is crucial for compliance. Data segregation is
essential in the context of multi-tenant contexts in which data owned
by different organizations may reside on the same systems. Support for
disaster recovery, and accountability are also critical requirements.
In the talk we will first elaborate on these issues. We will then
present an overview of the MASK system, able to support fine-grained
encryption of data while at the same time supporting identity-based
privacy-preserving access control on encrypted data. We will conclude
the presentation with a discussion about the notion of accountability
policies and tools for managing security policies.
About the Speaker:
Elisa Bertino is professor of computer science at Purdue University and
Research Director of the Center for Information and Research in
Information Assurance and Security (CERIAS). Prior to joining Purdue,
she was a professor and department head at the Department of Computer
Science and Communication of the University of Milan. She has been a
visiting researcher at the IBM Research Laboratory (now Almaden) in San
Jose, at the Microelectronics and Computer Technology Corporation, at
Rutgers University, at Telcordia Technologies. Her recent research
focuses on database security, digital identity management, policy
systems, and security for web services. She is a Fellow of ACM and of
IEEE. She received the IEEE Computer Society 2002 Technical Achievement
Award and the IEEE Computer Society 2005 Kanai Award. She a member of
the editorial board of IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure
Computing, and IEEE Security & Privacy. She is currently
serving as chair of the ACM Special Interest Group on Security, Audit
and Control (ACM SIGSAC).
Keynote 4: Thinking Outside the
box: How Cloud, Grid, and Services can Make Us Smarter
Ian Foster
Director, Argonne National Laboratory
Professor, Department of Computer Science, The University of Chicago
ABSTRACT:
Whitehead observed that "civilization advances by extending the number
of important operations which we can perform without thinking about
them." Thanks to Moore's Law, these operations can nowadays involve
increasingly complex information manipulation and computation. The
outsourcing of computing via approaches such as utility computing,
on-demand computing, grid computing, software as a service, and cloud
computing can further enhance human capabilities, by freeing computer
applications from the limiting confines of a single computer. Software
that thus runs "outside the box" can be more powerful (Google,
TeraGrid), dynamic (Animoto, caBIG), and collaborative (FaceBook,
myExperiment). It can also be cheaper, due to economies of scale in
hardware and software. Simultaneously, service-oriented architectures
make it easier to integrate data and software from many sources. The
combination of new functionality and new economics inspires new
applications, reduces barriers to entry for application providers, and
in general disrupts the computing ecosystem. I discuss new applications
that outside-the-box computing enables; the hardware and software
architectures that make these new applications possible; and the social
dimensions of outside-the-box computing.
About the Speaker:
Ian Foster is Director of the Computation Institute, a joint institute
of the University of Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, where he
is also the Arthur Holly Compton Distinguished Service Professor of
Computer Science and an Argonne Distinguished Fellow. He received a BSc
(Hons I) degree from the University of Canterbury, New Zealand, and a
PhD from Imperial College, United Kingdom, both in computer science.
His research deals with distributed, parallel, and data-intensive
computing technologies, and innovative applications of those
technologies to scientific problems. Methods and software he has
developed underpin many large national and international
cyberinfrastructures. Dr. Foster is a fellow of the American
Association for the Advancement of Science, the Association for
Computing Machinery, and the British Computer Society. His awards
include the British Computer Society's award for technical innovation,
the Global Information Infrastructure (GII) Next Generation award, the
British Computer Society's Lovelace Medal, R&D Magazine's
Innovator of the Year, and an honorary doctorate from the University of
Canterbury. He was a co-founder of Univa UD, Inc., a company
established to deliver high-quality grid and cloud computing solutions.
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